2024, Part One

Anitta, Funk Generation – Brazil’s reigning superstar didn’t get to the top by sucking, so of course she puts out competent+ albums. Formally, the most interesting thing about her latest is that only one of the 15 songs passes the three minute mark, which means its assembly line funk doesn’t have time to get stale. But as great as this may sound in the club, in a more reflective listening place it’s hard to distinguish her from the competition. Where Billie and Olivia and even the boring-to-me Taylor manage to assert an artistic identity within the pop machine, Anitta is merely its product. Music as fast food. But, of course, there are reasons fast food is popular, and as with that addictive junk, the producers here have figured out a ruthlessly efficient formula to worm their way into your ear, even the ear of cynical reviewer. That’s where those short tunes come in again. Finding a beat or a vocal hook or something to grab you, Anitta and the producers ride it hard and fast, and then move on before you can get bored or think too deeply about it. If it doesn’t have the cultural heft of Motown, that’s probably more because I’m oldish. Why can’t the kids have their fun, too? Grade: B

Luiza Brina, Prece – She tried expanding the more austere sounds of Tão Tá without much success on Tenho Saudade Mas Já Passou, but on her latest she finds the right balance between her quieter early music and the bigger sound she’s been reaching for. The secret is she doesn’t move as far away from the traditionalist mode as she fills it out, even with the occasional modern touch. She’s stronger in this vein than she is in a middle of the road MPB sound. Her details pop, and the polyrhythmic beds of percussion give the music an engaging flow. The album emerged from ten years of writing non-religious ‘prayers’ that helped her connect with something spiritual without the institutional or theological baggage of organized religion. The music’s yearning, hopeful, contemplative aura drives home that theme even when lyrics are hard to find. Grade: B+

Carne Doce, Cererê – With touring and collective recording derailed by Covid, the excellent Interior did not serve as the launch it could have, so the first album in four years feels like a possible new start. Salma Jô’s and Macloys Aquino’s pandemic duo projects hinted and new directions that the band might head. Instead they went right back to the sounds they started exploring with Tônus. After the excellent Salma e Mac release Voo Livre, that turn was disappointing. Maybe their songwriting well was running dry. No one can keep it up forever, and four excellent albums of Brazilian indie rock (plus Voo Livre) would be a heckuva legacy. But once I’d absorbed the disappointment, I heard the band that has grabbed my ears this past decade like few others. It does sag in the second half, but the band plays and Jô sings as well as they ever have, which is a key part of why the band has done so well. Peak? No. Entering a phase of diminishing marginal returns? Time will tell. But for now, they still are worth my ear time. Listen and buy here. Grade: B+

Céu, Novela – With help from producer Adrian Younge and a cameo from Ladybug Mecca, Céu starts this album as strong as she’s ever been. The lush R&B moves that follow give her voice, which continues the warmer singing of the previous two albums, a slick, funky context in which to shine. But neither Young nor Céu can keep it up for a whole album. The strong, more straightforward North American rhythms overwhelm her vocals. Both artists have good ideas, but also struggle to keep them sharp over a whole album. In other words, Céu is back to the not bad that has marked her career with the exception of those two 2021 albums. Great lead track, however. Listen here. Grade: C

Duda Beat, Tara e Tal – Leads off with the purest disco she’s done—that whomp whomp is so deliciously retro—and continues apace for six more tracks with the slow incorporation of more modern sounds. But the folky guitar strum on “por aí mozão” knocks the album right out of its groove, followed by the rocky “NiGHT MARé”, which is even worse. Closes with three that could have been a gentle landing after the first seven, but instead come across as wobbly attempts to recover momentum. On that first half, however, she’s never been better. Listen here. Grade: B-

Verônica Ferriani, Cochico no Silêncio Vira Barulho, Irmã – For the best album of her career, Ferriani surrounds herself with women to reflect upon womanhood while refracting through the life-altering event of having kids. Where family often slows down the working life as those time-and-attention sponges we call kids take over, Ferriani springs off the change to lift her art to a level it’s never reached. In forty-eight minutes split over two discs—or, really, ‘discs’ since this is a streaming world and I’m not even sure how to buy the physical I so want—Ferriani ponders the imbalance of parenthood that so many women experience, highs blunted and lows deepened by the different expectations and workloads women face when kids enter the picture without losing sight of what’s good amid the sometimes bad. The album cover captures the tension brilliantly with a barely-holding-it-together Ferrarini holding a frying pan with a cavaquinho handle: her new life in miniature. Musically, she leans more into samba than is her MPB norm. Those sambas balance both traditional and modern to ground her lyrical ideas, much like the parenting she’s learning to navigate in a society that tears women in both those directions. The ambition is welcome. Motherhood hasn’t been mental freeze at all for Ferriani. Listen here. Grade: A-

Josyara, Mandinga Multiplicação – Josyara Canta Timbalada – Scaling back the band approach of ÀdeusdarÁ, Josyara returns to the guitar/voice strengths of Mansa Fúria in this tribute to Carlinhos Brown’s Timbalada. Six potent songs in 13 minutes, this EP gets tradition right (as Brazilian artists so often do) not by replicating, but by revivifying. Leading off with “Ralé—the opening couplet declares Jesus a Palestinian—she makes clear that this music is not merely of the past. Nor are the struggles against oppression by black and brown people “U-Maracá” documents. Even the four love songs that close out the EP sound more alive than recycled. But as nice as the songs are, it’s that voice and, especially, guitar, which she plays as rhythmically as the percussion-heavy band she’s covering, that deliver them. If, like me, you found the good ÀdeusdarÁ disappointing after the top-notch Mansa Fúria, the good news here is that she’s back in that peak form. Grade: A-

Juçara Marçal, DEB RMX – On paper, a remix album sounds promising in these postmodern times: the endless recycling of consumption and experience as music is revisited and reinterpreted to find new life in a new context. And, sure enough, there’s some interesting stuff here, but it doesn’t add up to much as an album. Kiko Dinucci’s production unified the tracks on Delta Estácio Blues, where here producers send the music in all kinds of different directions that sounds like a radio station run by a confused programmer. Theoretically, the diversity is interesting, but as a listening experience it agitates more than enlightens no matter how enjoyable many of the parts are. Grade: C

Arthur Melo, Mirantes Emocionais – Pandemic over, he works with a band again, which in some ways is a shame. His introspective singing really takes off when accompanied solely by his guitar. But his songwriting remains solid despite the different context. The first track is a mess, but skip it and hear an album nearly as consistent as Adeus. The disco touches—I guess Bala Desejo ignited a pop disco moment there (although some of these moves recall Carne Doce, who were doing it earlier)—are a surprise, but pulled off well enough.  It boggles my mind that Sessa’s not bad wallpaper can garner 85,000 monthly listens on that service while Melo’s similar, but much more engaging, tunes can’t break 3,000. Maybe we should change that. Listen here. Grade: B

Fabiano do Nascimento and Sam Gendel, The Room – The first and likely not last album of the year from the increasingly prolific guitarist covers familiar ground even in its chosen collaborator, but that’s not a bad thing. The simplicity of the instrumentation lets Nascimento and Gendel shine without burying their playing in goop, and while there’s always an undercurrent of easy listening threatening to pull Nascimento’s music down, here his command of his instrument is so on point that he resists that pull strongly enough. I’m churlish enough to wish that Tiki Pasillas had joined them on percussion to give the music an added kick and maybe lift it to the level of Dança dos Tempos, but when a great guitarist wants to sit back and show off without getting showy, I’m not going to complain. Listen and buy here. Grade B+

Tomentosa Tez, JAHZZ – Guitarist/singer Vitor Cozilos Vitor from Fortaleza has released six interesting experimental albums. Here on his seventh he fully connects. Helps that he has some actual songs to play off against. The nod to convention makes the weird noises hit deeper. When the music shifts to waves of sound, a tune pops up to help center things and keep you from nodding off. Spare instrumentation creates a big sense of space, but the distortion reverbing through the arrangements keeps it from feeling empty. The Mateus Fazeno Rock cameo misfires, but everything else is clicks, and the album gains strengths as it goes on, peaking with an Ornette Coleman cover that sounds nothing like the original, which you know Coleman would appreciate. Listen and buy here. Grade: A-

Various Artists, funk.BR – São Paulo (NTS) – Along with sertanejo, funk is the sound of modern day Brazil. But it’s very much a singles game. So label NTS rounds up some of their favorite stuff from São Paulo in a bid to break international the way reggaeton has. And break it may. With raps blending in with the rhythms, verbal meaning seems irrelevant as dance musics make the language barrier less formidable these days. Beats are universal, right? (No, but that’s a longer discussion.) Unlike so much Brazilian stuff, this compilation has garnered some Anglophone attention. But my, perhaps, unqualified, ears have a hard time hearing exactly why. Soundalike tracks tend to blend together into an indistinguishable rush of beats, squiggles, bleeps and raps. When I concentrate hard, I can hear the appeal, but as music for my day this aggravates more than it excites or challenges my ears. Maybe I’m not on the right drugs or at the right party (caffeine and home alone if you are wondering), but I find my attention wandering or just annoyed even if I can hear how someone might make more of this stuff. Grade: B-

Aterciopelados

Roaring out of Colombia in the mid-’90s, Aterciopelados established itself as one of the top rock en Español act that gained international exposure in that decade. The act traces its roots to the short-lived romantic entanglement of singer Andrea Echeverri and bassist Héctor Buitrago. While that relationship and the initial band that formed around it did not last, eventually the two found their creative partnership merited overcoming the romantic split. With Andrés Giraldo on drums and Charlie Márquez on bass, the group threw traditional Latin musics in the mixer with punk, new wave and metal, gave it a vigorous shake and created a heady cocktail as fun and head-spinning as Os Mutantes had done at their best. Soon Echeverri and Buitrago went Steely Dan and the band fractured with a rotating cast of support working with the duo. (Drummer Mauricio Montenegro and guitarist Alejandro Gómez-Cáceres were mainstays through much of the period between the first two albums and the hiatus that began in 2011.)

This merry-go-round allowed Echeverri and Buitrago to modify the band’s sound over time. Rock elements were downplayed as the two moved in more electronic and pop directions. After their fifth album, the band took an extended break for Echeverri to have a child, and Buitrago began his side project Conector. While the band reunited, both kept their side work active until Aterciopelados went on hiatus for a couple of years. Echeverri and Buitrago reunited as a touring in act in 2014, and began releasing albums again in 2018. Besides their music, Echeverri and Buitrago both have gained notoriety for the political activism on environmental and justice issues in Colombia.

Con el Corazón en la Mano (1993) – Talent that hasn’t fully jelled into songs. Low-fi that undercuts the power. But also enthusiasm that blows past the limitations so that the pieces impress even if they aren’t as well assembled as they will be. They’ll never sound this punk again, and you might wonder about the alternate timelines where they maintained that emphasis, but the transgressive reveling in violence and noise that youth love to partake of wears a bit thin, so it’s the nascent songwriting you treasure. Grade: B

El Dorado (1995) – With that blast of initial excitement past, they settle down and figure out how to turn live songs into studio output, which means making sure those songs rely on writing, not just momentum. Helps, too, that the music isn’t so muffled. But really it comes down to them taking the Latin American garage rock tradition, leaning hard into that Latin descriptor and making music that’s bright and shiny, but also stuff that holds up under scrutiny. Nugget after nugget, what separates these from your standard garage rock is that there’s more to it than bad attitude and a good riff. I bet it helps that the bassist, not the guitarist, is the main songwriter. Not only is everything solidly grounded, but the parts play into each other rather than just statically supporting a center of attention, whether that be voice or guitar. Grade: A-

La Pipa de la Paz (1996) – The apotheosis of their early sound. Like a great stew, the flavors interpenetrate each other making the whole something much more than the parts. Metal guitar tenses against rustic folk strains. Rhythms rock the Latin angularity. Echeverri leavens some big pop diva into her performing persona, while also striking at the intimacy of folk. Half the songs from 2004’s Ultimate Collection come from here, and that’s not a cheat. All but one of the remaining five tracks could have made the cut, too, without diminishing that compilation. A tour de force. (Roxy Music’s Phil Manzanera produced.) Grade: A

Caribe Atómico (1998) – Having mastered their style, they take a left turn. The illusion of a band is replaced by the reality of the duo who were at the heart of it, and Buitrago and Echeverri take their sound in new directions. Guitars and rock are downplayed in favor of electronics and pop. “El Desinflar de tu Cariño” rides Tito Puente’s “Oye Cómo Va” vamp. “Caribe Atómico” drifts in before giving way to a pulsing electronic beat. Buitrago’s bass moves more to the fore as dancier rhythms take over. (Check out his bass line on “Mañana”, which manages the neat trick of sounding like a sample from a jazz album even as he’s playing it himself.) It still sounds like an Aterciopelados album, and even if it isn’t quite as strong as its predecessor, it escapes diminishing marginal returns by doing something new and, sometimes, even improved. Grade: A-

Gozo Poderoso (2001) – For the first time, the forward momentum slows. Rather than extending or deepening ideas, they provide more of the same, but while that will become a problem, here they are still operating close enough to peak to get away with it. Despite the first half being loaded with key tracks such as the effervescent “Luz Azul” and the slinky title track, it’s the second half that sneaks up on you. Funky “La Misma Tijera”, anthemic “Chamanica”, kooky “A Su Salud”. In lesser hands they’d tip into filler. Here they sparkle. Grade: A-

Andrea Echeverri, Andrea Echeverri (2005) – Letting her inner folkie loose. On her solo debut, Echeverri lacks all the quirkiness that makes Aterciopelados so endearing. There are still some good tracks, especially the bluesy stuff, but they don’t cover up the bland. Grade: C+

Conector, Conector (2006) – With Echeverri on almost every track, the difference between this Buitrago solo move and an Aterciopelados album is hard to hear. Which is fine, of course! Buitrago heads back to guitar-focused music, albeit without the punky overtones of his early work. He pushes himself again, taking his songs into new places while still holding to what made them engaging in the first place. He goes more for a psychedelic feel with plenty of echo and swirly sound effects that add some depth not present on earlier music, and while Echeverri’s voice is prominent, guest appearances from Julieta Venegas, Fernada Takai and others give the music a different flavor. Grade: A-

Oye (2006) – Reuniting after a five-year break, Buitrago and Echeverri don’t miss a beat. Picking up where Gozo Poderoso left off, the innovations of the solo albums seem forgotten, which is a mixed blessing. While more focused and sharp than Echeverri’s solo album, the music isn’t as adventurous as Conector. Instead, the two decide to continue exploring the ideas first broached on Caribe Atómico. And that’s fine because you could add “Al Parque” or “Canción Protesta” or “Complemento” alongside their best tracks without hearing a difference in quality. You just wonder what they could do if they pushed themselves a bit more. Grade: B+

Río (2008) – Leads off with one of their best tracks ever and then falls back into the good-but-been-there-before of Oye. It’s impossible to fault the quality. The good stuff would survive a career-overview playlist. The less good is enjoyable enough filler. You keep thinking they could do more—that lead cut proves it—but it would be petty to complain that very good isn’t great. Grade: B+

Andrea Echeverri, Dos (2010) – A marked improvement over her solo debut, she’s still not as fun and weird as when she teams with Buitrago. But she doesn’t bland out, and that makes all the difference. Grade: B

Conector, Conector II (2011) – A proper solo effort. Echeverri only appears on one track. Buitrago makes use of autotune to bring something from his voice he couldn’t do alone, while still bringing collaborators who can sing high and soft. The electronics have never been more pronounced. He makes the most beautiful music of his career.  His bass anchors the music in a way it doesn’t with Aterciopelados. Keyboards swoosh and swirl while guitars quietly pluck out repetitive patterns, and vocals gently wend around the rhythmic center. Hypnotic and psychedelic while being simple and direct. Gorgeous. Grade: A-

Andrea Echeverri, Ruiseñora (2012) – Finally she makes an album that capture the spirit of her band work. Fun. Smart. Catchy. But it also doesn’t sound like a carbon copy of her band. You recognize her voice and artistic feel immediately, but she’s using that base to make the folky record she’s always wanted to. Grade: B+

Conector and ClaraLuna, Niños Cristal (2014) – At first I thought the kiddie chorus was too much, then too gimmicky. Then I realized it was just cover for the front man who can’t really sing but still likes to write infectious tunes. And that he cares about future generations. Headphones bring out the squiggly delights in the music. Grade: B

Claroscura (2018) – The duo reunited in the mid-’10s as a touring unit, but this was their first studio recording in a decade. More tentative than one would like, it’s played straighter than their norm, so it doesn’t reach previous peaks, solo or together, but it also testifies to their ongoing vitality. Relying on their skillful fusion of Latin and North American traditions, they assemble 13 solid songs. In the end most of the album is little more than quality comfort food for fans, but please note that qualifier before comfort. And on the stuff that is more than that, they remind you why they are titans. Grade: B-

Tropiplop (2021) – The hesitation and conservatism of the reunion album is left behind. They sound more confident, more determined.to thrive and evolve rather than just coast. On that level, this album is a triumph. The day-glo electro-pop sounds like nothing they’ve done, but they also squeeze moments of their older style into the mix. So as different as this sounds from Con el Corazón en la Mano, it has the same sense of liberative, anarchic fun. If it’s not as exciting as their best work, how many bands make music this strong on their ninth album? Grade: B

Live, Dallas (2024) – Thirty years in, they aren’t the same band. Literally. Buitrago and Echeverri look old enough to be the parents of the kids backing them, and a band assembled to play new music updates old stuff to their own style, which was fine. Many songs had different arrangements that tweaked them without making them too strange and/or took advantage of the live context to stretch things out. Echeverri was a glorious ham. The stage banter—there was a fair amount of it—was all in Spanish, which was also fine because the crowd was clearly Spanish-speaking: Colombians and Venezuelans and Mexicans and others. Since I took German in high school (smart move for a Texan, right?), I barely understood a word, but when Echeverri was giving shoutouts to all Latin American countries, I think she made a joke about gringos. Hey, there were nearly dozen of us there! And we were lucky to be. What hadn’t struck me until that moment was that I was hearing in on someone else’s anthems. Language barrier meant Aterciopelados was niche in the extreme in the ’90s rock market, but for some people who spoke Spanish they could well have been Nirvana or Pavement. The crowd hung on every word. At least a half dozen times, the crowd sang along loudly, and sometimes Echeverri stepped back and let them take over. And while the band played some new ones (although, best I could tell, nothing from the Caribe Atómico to Rio period), they mostly focused on the oldies that were near and dear to the audience. They are on their North American tour right now. Catch them if you can.

Favorite Albums of 2023

Looking back over my previous top ten lists, 2023 holds up well. The longer I’ve been at this, the more proficient I’ve gotten to finding good albums thanks to a mix of algorithms and sources. Also my ears get more and more attuned to the aural feel of music from Brazil: whenever I take a break from Brazil, it’s not too long before I miss the cadences of its sounds. Eventually I’ll stop doing this. (I actually put out fewer posts in 2023 than I did in any previous year.) But even when I stop doing the blog, I’m confident I’ll listen to the music I’ve discovered through it until I can’t listen to anything anymore.

But enough about me and the blog. What about 2023?

First, as always, take the “favorite” seriously. I’m long past trying for any whiff of objectivity or expertise in these things. This is just stuff I liked. You may or may not. You might be thrilled at one of those B- albums I like fine but will never actually listen to again. I’m tempted to follow Chris Monsen’s lead and not rank stuff. But I know some people like the numbers game. I guess I do, too. So the albums graded A- or higher are ranked. The B+ albums, however are alphabetical. I did put a * by a few of the ones closest to the top.

This year’s A-list has plenty of old favorites. Two Clube members land three albums, including that Fróes record that only I seemed to love. Marina Sena could well be setting herself up for a decade dominating run. Patrícia Bastos and Adriana Calcanhotto reminded what talents they can be. Jards Macalé leaned into his second collaboration with the Clube da Encruza for perhaps the best album of his career. But the A-list also includes five artists I’d never heard or heard of before this year as well as three I had merely passing knowledge of. The well of great music from Brazil doesn’t seem anywhere close to drying up, and given that culture’s love of music—perhaps only surpassed by football—there’s no reason to think it ever will.

As I said in my 2023 playlist post, music from Brazil is more varied than Anglophone marketing would have you believe, so below find 33 albums, some of which will fit exactly what you expect with that term as well many more that will expand your horizons on what Brazilian musicians do. I hope you love this stuff half as much as I do.

A-List

  1. Filipe Catto, Belezas São Coisas Acesas por Dentro (A)
  2. Ricardo Dias Gomes, Muito Sol (A)
  3. Marina Sena, Vício Inerente (A-)
  4. Patrícia Bastos, Voz da Taba (A-)
  5. Romulo Fróes and Tiago Rosas, Na Goela (A-)
  6. Anne Jezini, Em Fuga (A-)
  7. Rodrigo Campos, Pagode Novo (A-)
  8. Slipmami, Malvatrem (A-)
  9. Febem, Fleezus and CESRV, Brime! (Deluxe Edition) (A-)
  10. Ian Ramil, Tetein (A-)
  11. Jards Macalé, Coração Bifurcado (A-)
  12. Adriana Calcanhotto, Errante (A-)
  13. YMA and Jadsa, Zelena (A-)
  14. Cabezadenego, Mbé and Leyblack, Mimosa (A-)
  15. Romulo Fróes and Rodrigo Campos, Elefante (A-)
  16. Os Tincoãs, Canto Coral Afrobrasileiro (A-)
  17. María Freitas & Jazz das Minas, Ayé Òrun (A-)

Honorable Mentions (B+)

  • Ana Frango Elétrico, Me Chama de Gato Que Eu Sou Sua
  • Bixarte, Traviarcado
  • Rodrigo Brandão, Outros Estado*
  • Sophia Chablau e Uma Enorme Perda da Tempo, Música do Esquecimento*
  • Dossel, Badoque
  • Fleezus, Off Mode
  • Nei Lopes, Nei Lopes 80
  • Carlos Lyra, Afeto
  • Nuven, Zero
  • Rodrigo Ogi, Aleatoriamente
  • Ná Ozzetti, Zécarlos Ribeiro and Danilo Penteado, Ná Canta Zécarlos Ribeiro
  • Sara Não Tem Nome, A Situação*
  • Tasha & Tracie, Kyan and Rapper Gregory, Yin Yang
  • Thrills & the Chase, Thrills After Dark*
  • Tori, Descese
  • Anna Vis, Como Um Bicho Vê

2023 Playlist

After a couple of years of just listing stuff until I got bored, this year I limited my playlist to 40 songs. I also emphasized tracks from albums that won’t make my top ten list, albeit those albums had to land some songs here because I loved them so much. But I’ll note that my top two albums of 2023—I’ll let you see the list in a week or two; I’m still testing it to see if it holds—don’t land a song on here, and only six of the 15 or so albums I graded A- or higher place here. I stand by all 40 tracks here, however. Two hours and 18 minutes of delight.

And, sure, you got your bossas and sambas and post Baden Powell guitar pyrotechnics, but you also have R&B and hard rock sung in English and early ’80s post-punk DOR homage and crazy Sun Ra tribute and disco and loads of globopop (to steal a term from Semipop Life). In other words this playlist is a healthy reminder that music from Brazil doesn’t always fit the strictures anglophones try to impose when we talk about Brazilian music. Brazil and its culture is too deep, too wide, too mutable for outsider ears to make sense of it. For instance, even here you won’t find any sertanejo (Brazilian country music, only that barely makes sense of the style), one of the most popular styles of music in Brazil itself.

So dive in. Listen on shuffle even though the ones toward the very top are sorta ranked. Enjoy. Get a sense of how deep and wide and mutable music from Brazil actually is.